Jhelm city

Jhelum is a city on the right bank of the Jhelum River, in the district of the same name in the north of Punjab province, Pakistan. Jhelum is known for providing a large number of soldiers to the British Army^[3] before independence and later to the Pakistan armed forces due to which it is also known as city of soldiersor land of martyrs and warriors.^[] Jhelum is a few miles upstream from the site of the Battle of the Hydaspes between the armies of Alexander of Macedonia and Raja Porus. A city called Bucephala was founded nearby to commemorate the death of Alexander's horse, Bucephalus. Other notable sites nearby include the 16th-century Rohtas Fort, the Tilla Jogian complex of ancient temples, and the 16th-century Grand Trunk Road which passes through the city. According to the 1998 census ofPakistan, the population of Jhelum was 145,647^[6] and in 2012 its population is 188,803.^[6] The name of the city is derived from the words Jal (pure water) and Ham (snow), as the river that flows through the river originates in the Himalayas.^[7] There are a number of industries in and around Jhelum city, including a tobacco factory, wood, marble, glass and flour mills.^[8]